Cairo Condemns Regional Strikes as Saudi, Jordanian Infrastructure Targeted in Escalation
Gulf

Cairo Condemns Regional Strikes as Saudi, Jordanian Infrastructure Targeted in Escalation

Military strikes on Saudi and Iraqi targets trigger diplomatic fallout across the region.

CAIRO (Rimal Wire) - Egypt’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs moved within hours of Wednesday’s strikes to issue a formal condemnation, declaring that attacks on Saudi oil facilities and missile fire targeting Jordan constitute unacceptable violations of state sovereignty and civilian infrastructure, with consequences for regional stability and global energy supplies.

The ministry’s statement reaffirmed full solidarity with both Saudi Arabia and Jordan, backing defensive measures each nation had undertaken to protect security, sovereignty and critical infrastructure, while explicitly rejecting strikes on civilian facilities or any actions that undermine Arab state stability.

President Abdel Fattah Al-Sisi reinforced Cairo’s position directly. In a phone call with Jordan’s King Abdullah II, he stressed that Jordan’s security forms an integral part of Egypt’s own national security architecture, condemned what he characterized as Iranian attacks on Jordan and other Arab states, and called for intensified diplomatic engagement aimed at political solutions and preventing further escalation.

Those statements landed against the backdrop of a joint US-Saudi military operation that marked a sharp shift in regional dynamics. American and Saudi forces carried out coordinated air strikes targeting Iran-backed armed groups across multiple Iraqi provinces. For Saudi Arabia, it was the first publicly acknowledged military intervention inside Iraq since the 1991 Gulf War.

US President Donald Trump described the operation as coordinated with the Iraqi government and characterized the targeted militias as “a cancer in the world,” indicating that additional actions against Iranian proxy groups remained under consideration.

Baghdad’s response was swift and pointed. The Iraqi presidency condemned the strikes as a flagrant violation of national sovereignty and an assault on official security institutions. Prime Minister Ali Al-Zaidi convened an emergency meeting of the Ministerial National Security Council to examine the consequences. The strikes had reached sites across seven provinces: Basra, Wasit, Diyala, Karbala, Babil, Baghdad and Nineveh.

Saudi Arabia’s Ministry of Defence framed the operation as a direct response to drone attacks by Iran-backed militias on oil installations in the kingdom’s Eastern Province. The ministry invoked Article 51 of the United Nations Charter, citing the right to self-defence, and stated that Riyadh does not seek escalation but will implement all necessary measures to protect sovereignty, citizens and strategic assets. US Central Command described the strikes as precision operations targeting Iran-backed militants directed by the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps to attack American forces and Saudi oil infrastructure.

Regional responses split along predictable lines. The Gulf Cooperation Council expressed full support for Saudi Arabia. Kuwait said the attacks demonstrated the determination of Iran-backed groups to destabilize the region and reaffirmed Riyadh’s right to self-defence under international law.

Iran condemned the joint operation, claiming the strikes hit facilities belonging to official Iraqi institutions and sites serving religious pilgrims. Tehran characterized the attacks as a violation of international law and part of a broader effort to expand the conflict.

Meanwhile, multiple defensive engagements unfolded in parallel. Jordan’s armed forces said they intercepted five missiles launched from Iranian territory. Saudi air defence systems destroyed several drones launched from Iraqi territory targeting oil facilities. Yemen’s Houthi movement claimed responsibility for shooting down a Saudi reconnaissance aircraft over Saada province.

Beneath the immediate military exchanges, a dispute over maritime access added another layer of pressure. Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister Kazem Gharibabadi said Tehran had proposed a temporary arrangement with Oman to reopen the Strait of Hormuz, under which portions of both shipping lanes would pass through Iranian territorial waters. Iran rejected an Omani proposal to divide navigation routes equally, arguing it failed to address Tehran’s security concerns.

Qatar and Kuwait urged all parties to return to dialogue and implement understandings reached under the US-Iran memorandum, including guarantees for freedom of navigation through the waterway. Whether those calls carry any operational weight, given the pace of military action this week, remains the question no diplomatic statement has yet answered.

Q&A

What infrastructure was targeted in the military strikes?

Saudi oil facilities in the Eastern Province and sites across seven Iraqi provinces (Basra, Wasit, Diyala, Karbala, Babil, Baghdad and Nineveh) were targeted. Saudi air defense systems destroyed several drones launched from Iraqi territory targeting oil facilities.

Which countries conducted the joint military operation?

The United States and Saudi Arabia carried out coordinated air strikes targeting Iran-backed armed groups across multiple Iraqi provinces. US Central Command described the strikes as precision operations targeting Iran-backed militants directed by the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps.

How did Egypt respond to the strikes?

Egypt's Ministry of Foreign Affairs issued a formal condemnation declaring the attacks unacceptable violations of state sovereignty and civilian infrastructure. President Abdel Fattah Al-Sisi called King Abdullah II of Jordan to stress that Jordan's security is integral to Egypt's national security and called for intensified diplomatic engagement to prevent further escalation.

What defensive actions did regional states take?

Jordan's armed forces intercepted five missiles launched from Iranian territory. Saudi air defense systems destroyed several drones targeting oil facilities. Yemen's Houthi movement claimed responsibility for shooting down a Saudi reconnaissance aircraft over Saada province.